Sayansi
Laborator
Bizinesi yayikulu ya Winner Optics imaphatikizanso zokongoletsera zasayansi ndi mipando, ndipo imagwirizana kwambiri ndi mayunivesite odziwika bwino apakhomo monga Harbin Institute of Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Southwest Institute of Physics, Fudan University, Xiamen University, Beijing Institute of Chemical Chitetezo.
Kukongoletsa kwa labotale ya sayansi kumatanthawuza kamangidwe, kamangidwe, ndi kukongoletsa kwa labotale kuti ikwaniritse zofunikira za kuyesa kwasayansi ndikupereka malo abwino ogwirira ntchito.Kukongoletsa kwa labotale yasayansi kuyenera kuganizira izi:
1. Kamangidwe: Kukonzekera koyenera kungapangitse kuti ntchito ya labotale ikhale yabwino komanso yotetezeka.Laborator iyenera kugawidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana, monga malo oyesera benchi, malo osungira, malo ochapira, ndi zina zambiri, kuti azitha kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zoyesera.
2. Dongosolo la mpweya wabwino ndi mpweya: Malo opangira ma laboratories nthawi zambiri amatulutsa mpweya woyipa ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana, motero makina otulutsa mpweya ndi mpweya ndi zofunika.Mpweya wabwino wokwanira komanso kutulutsa mpweya kumatha kuonetsetsa ukhondo ndi chitetezo cha mpweya wabwino wa labotale.
3. Zida za labotale: Malinga ndi zosowa za kuyesa, kusankha zida zoyenera ndi zida ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukongoletsa kwa labotale yasayansi.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yoyesera imafuna kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana, monga ma microscopes, centrifuges, pH metres, ndi zina.
4. Njira zotetezera: Zokongoletsera za labotale ziyenera kuganizira za chitetezo.Chisamaliro chiyenera kuperekedwa ku malo otetezeka monga kupewa moto, kupewa kuphulika, ndi kupewa kutayikira.Kuphatikiza apo, labotale iyeneranso kukhala ndi zida zotulukira mwadzidzidzi, zozimitsa moto, zida zoimbira foni mwadzidzidzi ndi zida zina zothana ndi ngozi.
5. Zida zasayansi zasayansi zimatchula zida ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza kafukufuku.Malinga ndi zoyeserera zosiyanasiyana, zida zasayansi zasayansi zitha kuphatikizira, koma sizimangotengera izi: zida zowunikira, monga ma mass spectrometry, chromatography ya gasi, liquid chromatography, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posanthula ndi kuzindikira kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe ka zitsanzo.
6. Zida zamakono za labotale: monga mamba, pH mamita, ma centrifuges, kutentha kosalekeza ndi zipinda zachinyontho, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesera chizolowezi ndi kukonza zitsanzo.
7. Zida zowonera: monga ultraviolet visual spectrophotometer, infrared spectrometer, nuclear magnetic resonance chida, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzira mawonekedwe a kuwala ndi kapangidwe ka zinthu.
8. Zida zapadera: monga electron microscope, Atomic force microscopy, fluorescence microscope, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana morphology, microstructure ndi makhalidwe a zitsanzo.Kusankhidwa kwa zida zasayansi zasayansi kuyenera kutengera cholinga cha kafukufuku, dongosolo loyesera, ndi zosowa zapadera za labotale.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti chidacho ndi chodalirika komanso chodalirika, ndikuchisunga nthawi zonse ndikuchiyesa kuti chitsimikizidwe kulondola ndi kubwerezabwereza kwa zotsatira zoyesera.